places of the 'Magna Grecia'
The artistic-cultural inheritance which affirms records of classical Greek culture
in Sicily is enormous, above all in the southwesterly part of the island. Sicily
is still today a necessary starting point for those wishing to understand Hellenic
culture.
to see
Siracusa - Siracusa is an extraordinarily important archaeological
centre and the most illustrious and famous of the Sicilian cities with Greek
origins. There are numerous historical monuments which bear witness to the splendour
of Siracusa. The Greek theatre, one of the most powerful architectural examples
in the Greek world, is absolutely huge (about 150 metres). It was made entirely
out of the rocks from the adjacent hill and was altered several times by the
Romans. L'ara di Gerone (the altar of Gerone) is the largest sacrificial altar
which still remains nowadays. It stretches over about 5000msq and was probably
a sacrificial altar for Zeus Liberatore. A Roman amphitheatre, made completely
out of rock is also worthy of note. The Duomo (cathedral) is positioned on the
remains of an ancient Doric temple dedicated to Athena and was built in the
5th century by tyrant Gelone. Of the antique temple's 14 lateral columns and
6 frontal columns, some of the columns of the peristyle and of the stylobate
are still visible.
Latomia del Paradiso is an ancient cave, about 30 metres deep
which includes 'Dionysus' ear' and the 'Cordari' grotto. 'Dionysus' ear' is
an artificial, funnel-shaped grotto sculpted out of limestone in a form, vaguely
similar to the outer ear. The grotto also has exceptional acoustic qualities
(sounds are amplified by 16 times).
Taormina - One of the most beautiful places in Italy stands
on a terrace facing towards the sea and the snow-white mass of Etna. The city
was first Greek (4th century) and then Roman and holds many remains dating
back to the classical periods. There are also the remains of walls, temple
foundations and a large Greek theatre (the second largest Greek theatre in
Sicily after that of Siracusa).
Agrigento - This ancient and grand city included what is
today the centre of a hill, the top of which was, perhaps, the Acropolis and
the so-called Valle dei Templi (Valley of temples). The Valle dei Templi
is one of the most representative archaeological sites of classical Greek
civility and since 1998 has been a UNESCO world heritage site. On the rocky
ridge, which draws the border on the south side of the site and where there
is an ancient inhabitation site, there are the rest of the Doric temples,
positioned from east to west, such as Hera Lacinia, Concordia, Eracle, Zeus
Olimpico, Castore and Polluce and Hephaistos.
Selinunte - Noted as one of the most beautiful archaeological
sites in the world and one of the most illustrative of classic culture, Selinunte
is, in addition, one of the largest parks in the world. The town planning
of this site is astonishing - it is among the most complex and well linked
of ancient Sicily and dates back to 580AD. Its image is that of a Sicilian
city with ruined monuments, huge, isolated temples which dominate the hillside,
an advanced road system and houses crowding the Acropolis sliced by the two
valleys.
villas in Sicily | Aeolian islands:
We have villas among luxury villas and elegantly furnished villas in Sicily | Aeolian islands for rental. Most of them are antiques farmhouses converted and restore
into villas for rent.
Siciliana, Villa Mapal, Labruni,
Milizie.